Homemade Pesto Recipe
Ingredients
Directions / Instructions
Why You'll Love This Homemade Pesto Recipe
This Homemade Pesto Recipe is fresh, flavorful, and so much better than store-bought pesto. Fresh basil, garlic, Parmesan cheese, toasted pine nuts, and extra virgin olive oil come together to create a rich and vibrant sauce with the perfect balance of herbaceous, nutty, salty, and garlicky flavors.
It takes only a few minutes to prepare and can instantly transform simple pasta, sandwiches, grilled chicken, vegetables, pizza, and appetizers into something special. Once you make homemade pesto, you'll always want a jar in the refrigerator.
Ingredients
- 2 cups packed fresh basil leaves
- 1/2 cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese
- 1/3 cup pine nuts
- 2 cloves garlic
- 1/2 cup extra virgin olive oil
- 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
- 1/2 teaspoon salt
- 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
Instructions
1. Toast the Pine Nuts
Place the pine nuts in a dry skillet over medium-low heat. Toast for 2 to 4 minutes, stirring frequently, until lightly golden and fragrant. Remove from the heat and let cool.
2. Prepare the Basil
Wash the basil leaves gently and dry them thoroughly. Excess water can make the pesto watery and dilute its flavor.
3. Blend the Ingredients
Add the basil, toasted pine nuts, garlic, Parmesan cheese, lemon juice, salt, and black pepper to a food processor. Pulse several times until the ingredients are finely chopped.
4. Add the Olive Oil
With the food processor running, slowly drizzle in the olive oil until the pesto reaches your preferred consistency. Scrape down the sides of the bowl as needed.
5. Taste and Adjust
Taste the pesto and adjust the salt, lemon juice, or olive oil as needed. For a thinner sauce, add another tablespoon or two of olive oil.
6. Serve
Toss the fresh pesto with hot pasta, spread it onto toasted bread, spoon it over grilled chicken or vegetables, or use it as a flavorful pizza sauce.
Expert Tips
Use fresh basil and high-quality extra virgin olive oil for the best flavor. Toasting the pine nuts adds extra depth, but watch them carefully because they can burn quickly. Avoid over-processing the basil because excessive blending can cause the pesto to become dark. Add the olive oil gradually so you can control the consistency.
Storage
Store homemade pesto in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Press a thin layer of olive oil over the surface before covering to help prevent oxidation. For longer storage, freeze pesto in ice cube trays and transfer the frozen portions to a freezer-safe bag for up to 3 months.
Serving Suggestions
Toss pesto with spaghetti, penne, linguine, gnocchi, or tortellini. Spread it on sandwiches and wraps, spoon it over grilled chicken or fish, drizzle it over roasted vegetables, add it to soups, or serve it as a dip with crusty bread and fresh vegetables.
Recipe Variations
Replace pine nuts with walnuts, almonds, cashews, or sunflower seeds. Add baby spinach or arugula along with the basil for a different flavor. For a dairy-free version, replace Parmesan with nutritional yeast or a dairy-free Parmesan alternative. Add extra lemon zest or a pinch of red pepper flakes for a brighter or spicier pesto.
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